THE TRANSFORMATION OF MANAGERIAL APPROACHES IN THE IMPLEMENTATION OF THE STATE DIGITAL POLICY OF COMMUNICATION AND INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY AT THE CURRENT STAGE

Abstract

Market economy, scientific and technological progress have significantly accelerated the rate of appearance of the latest developments in the field of information technology in all spheres of social and economic life of society. Informatization means increasing labor productivity with the help of reducing the ratio of cost to production, improving the qualifications and professional literacy of specialists engaged in managerial activities. It has been found that information technology represent a set of methods and means of collection, registration, transfer, accumulation, search, processing and protection of information based on the use of advanced software systematically organized to solve managerial tasks. Today, the focus of software development is on direct communication with the consumer, therefore the purpose of information technology as a tool of management is emphasized. It has been studied that the information system combines a set of internal and external flows of direct and reverse information communication of an economic object, methods, specialists that take part in the process of processing information and developing management approaches. It is always possible to note the relationship between the external information environment and the internal information system. It has been proven that today the relevance of information technology lies in the fact that thanks to their use there is an opportunity to optimize and rationalize managerial approaches due to the use of modern means of collecting, transmitting and transforming information. Improvement in managerial approaches has led to the transformation of activities of management and the spread of new forms of implementation of these activities. It is important to understand information technology as processes of collecting, providing, distributing information and managerial approaches to their implementation.